Europe Future EU foreign policy chief plans stricter China strategy
Kaja Kallas, the designated EU High Representative for Foreign Affairs, is aiming for a tougher stance towards China in order to reduce Europe's dependency and strengthen the transatlantic partnership.
12.11.2024, 14:54
SDA
Kaja Kallas, the future EU foreign policy chief, has told a European Parliament hearing of her intention to pursue a tougher policy towards China. She argues that without China's support, Russia would not be able to wage war against Ukraine with the same intensity. Therefore, higher costs should be imposed on China.
Kallas did not specify concrete measures as to how this should be achieved. However, it is conceivable that the upcoming EU Commission could propose sanctions against Chinese companies that supply Russia with goods that can be used for military purposes. Such sanctions would have to be adopted unanimously by all EU member states.
Economic independence as a goal
Kallas emphasized that economic independence from China was crucial. "Our dependence on China in important sectors is a weak point," she explained. Europe currently obtains considerable quantities of raw materials from China, which are required for the manufacture of high-tech products, batteries and wind turbines. In recent years, China has changed from a partner to a competitor and systemic rival.
Kallas also sees greater independence for the EU as the basis for a stable relationship with the USA. A stronger Europe would also strengthen NATO, she emphasized. The transatlantic partnership is the most important economic and security policy alliance in the world and has brought prosperity and security to both sides.
Strengthening the EU's defense capabilities
With regard to the EU's defense readiness against new threats, Kallas said: "It is unacceptable that Russia, Iran and North Korea produce more equipment and ammunition than the entire Euro-Atlantic community." It is therefore necessary to invest more in defense and take on more responsibility.
Kallas and the other new members of the EU Commission under the leadership of Ursula von der Leyen are due to take up their posts in December. However, the European Parliament must first give its approval.
